"sorpresa" meaning in All languages combined

See sorpresa on Wiktionary

Noun [Asturian]

IPA: /soɾˈpɾesa/, [soɾˈpɾe.sa] Forms: sorpreses [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French surprise. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ast|fr|surprise}} Borrowed from French surprise Head templates: {{head|ast|noun|||||plural|sorpreses|f3accel-form=p|g=f|g2=|head=}} sorpresa f (plural sorpreses), {{ast-noun|f|sorpreses}} sorpresa f (plural sorpreses)
  1. surprise Wikipedia link: ast:sorpresa Tags: feminine Related terms: sorprender
    Sense id: en-sorpresa-ast-noun-CDLArfBU Categories (other): Asturian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Bikol Central]

IPA: /soɾˈpɾesa/, [soɾˈpɾe.sa] Forms: sorprésa [canonical]
Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish sorpresa. Etymology templates: {{bor+|bcl|es|sorpresa}} Borrowed from Spanish sorpresa Head templates: {{bcl-noun|sorprésa|b=+}} sorprésa (Basahan spelling ᜐᜓᜍ᜔ᜉ᜔ᜍᜒᜐ)
  1. surprise Synonyms: pakilag, pakigkig, pangalas Derived forms: magsorpresa, makasorpresa, masorpresa, sorpresahon

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [surˈpɾɛ.zə] [Central], [sorˈpɾə.zə] [Balearic], [soɾˈpɾe.za] [Valencia] Forms: sorpreses [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛza Etymology: From sorprender, or borrowed from French surprise. Etymology templates: {{bor|ca|fr|surprise}} French surprise Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} sorpresa f (plural sorpreses)
  1. surprise Tags: feminine Related terms: sorprendre
    Sense id: en-sorpresa-ca-noun-CDLArfBU Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 30 12 2 23 12 12 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 11 2 23 12 12 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Catalan]

IPA: [surˈpɾɛ.zə] [Central], [sorˈpɾə.zə] [Balearic], [soɾˈpɾe.za] [Valencia]
Rhymes: -ɛza Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|ca|past participle form|g=f-s}} sorpresa f sg
  1. feminine singular of sorprès Tags: feminine, form-of, participle, singular Form of: sorprès
    Sense id: en-sorpresa-ca-verb-Q22f88eU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Adjective [Italian]

IPA: /sorˈpre.za/, /sorˈpre.sa/
Rhymes: -eza, (traditional) -esa Etymology: From sorprendere, or borrowed from Old French sorprise. Etymology templates: {{bor|it|fro|sorprise}} Old French sorprise Head templates: {{head|it|adjective form|g=f-s}} sorpresa f sg
  1. feminine singular of sorpreso Tags: feminine, form-of, singular Form of: sorpreso
    Sense id: en-sorpresa-it-adj-Hy38YC-z

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /sorˈpre.za/, /sorˈpre.sa/ Forms: sorprese [plural]
Rhymes: -eza, (traditional) -esa Etymology: From sorprendere, or borrowed from Old French sorprise. Etymology templates: {{bor|it|fro|sorprise}} Old French sorprise Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} sorpresa f (plural sorprese)
  1. surprise Tags: feminine Synonyms: sopresa [misspelling] Related terms: a sorpresa
    Sense id: en-sorpresa-it-noun-CDLArfBU Categories (other): Italian terms with collocations, Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 6 79 15

Verb [Italian]

IPA: /sorˈpre.za/, /sorˈpre.sa/
Rhymes: -eza, (traditional) -esa Etymology: From sorprendere, or borrowed from Old French sorprise. Etymology templates: {{bor|it|fro|sorprise}} Old French sorprise Head templates: {{head|it|past participle form|g=f-s}} sorpresa f sg
  1. feminine singular of sorpreso Tags: feminine, form-of, participle, singular Form of: sorpreso
    Sense id: en-sorpresa-it-verb-Hy38YC-z

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /soɾˈpɾesa/, [soɾˈpɾe.sa] Forms: sorpresas [plural]
Rhymes: -esa Etymology: Borrowed from French surprise. Etymology templates: {{bor+|es|fr|surprise}} Borrowed from French surprise Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} sorpresa f (plural sorpresas)
  1. surprise (something not expected) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-sorpresa-es-noun-LVFVGjH- Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
  2. upset (unexpected victory) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-sorpresa-es-noun-tcracaOo Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sospresa [Latin-America, colloquial, dialectal] Derived forms: caja de sorpresa, coger por sorpresa, tomar por sorpresa Related terms: sorprender

Noun [Tagalog]

IPA: /soɾˈpɾesa/ [Standard-Tagalog], [soɾˈpɾɛː.sɐ] [Standard-Tagalog] Forms: ᜐᜓᜇ᜔ᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜐ [Baybayin]
Rhymes: -esa Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish sorpresa, from French surprise. Etymology templates: {{bor+|tl|es|sorpresa}} Borrowed from Spanish sorpresa, {{der|tl|fr|surprise}} French surprise Head templates: {{tl-noun|b=+}} sorpresa (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜇ᜔ᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜐ)
  1. surprise (something unexpected) Synonyms: surpresa Derived forms: manorpresa, pasorpresa, sorpresahin, sumorpresa

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "surprise"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French surprise",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French surprise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sorpreses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "sorpreses",
        "f3accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sorpresa f (plural sorpreses)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "sorpreses"
      },
      "expansion": "sorpresa f (plural sorpreses)",
      "name": "ast-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sor‧pre‧sa"
  ],
  "lang": "Asturian",
  "lang_code": "ast",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surprise"
      ],
      "id": "en-sorpresa-ast-noun-CDLArfBU",
      "links": [
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "sorprender"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ast:sorpresa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/soɾˈpɾesa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[soɾˈpɾe.sa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sorpresa"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "sorpresa"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish sorpresa",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish sorpresa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sorprésa",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sorprésa",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "sorprésa (Basahan spelling ᜐᜓᜍ᜔ᜉ᜔ᜍᜒᜐ)",
      "name": "bcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sor‧pre‧sa"
  ],
  "lang": "Bikol Central",
  "lang_code": "bcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bikol Central terms with Basahan script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bikol Central terms with missing Basahan script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "magsorpresa"
        },
        {
          "word": "makasorpresa"
        },
        {
          "word": "masorpresa"
        },
        {
          "word": "sorpresahon"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surprise"
      ],
      "id": "en-sorpresa-bcl-noun-CDLArfBU",
      "links": [
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pakilag"
        },
        {
          "word": "pakigkig"
        },
        {
          "word": "pangalas"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/soɾˈpɾesa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[soɾˈpɾe.sa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sorpresa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "surprise"
      },
      "expansion": "French surprise",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sorprender, or borrowed from French surprise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sorpreses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "sorpresa f (plural sorpreses)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 12 2 23 12 12 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 11 2 23 12 12 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surprise"
      ],
      "id": "en-sorpresa-ca-noun-CDLArfBU",
      "links": [
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "sorprendre"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[surˈpɾɛ.zə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sorˈpɾə.zə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[soɾˈpɾe.za]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛza"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sorpresa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-s"
      },
      "expansion": "sorpresa f sg",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sorprès"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of sorprès"
      ],
      "id": "en-sorpresa-ca-verb-Q22f88eU",
      "links": [
        [
          "sorprès",
          "sorprès#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[surˈpɾɛ.zə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sorˈpɾə.zə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[soɾˈpɾe.za]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛza"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sorpresa"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "sorprise"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French sorprise",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sorprendere, or borrowed from Old French sorprise.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "g": "f-s"
      },
      "expansion": "sorpresa f sg",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sor‧pré‧sa"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sorpreso"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of sorpreso"
      ],
      "id": "en-sorpresa-it-adj-Hy38YC-z",
      "links": [
        [
          "sorpreso",
          "sorpreso#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sorˈpre.za/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sorˈpre.sa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eza"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(traditional) -esa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sorpresa"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "sorprise"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French sorprise",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sorprendere, or borrowed from Old French sorprise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sorprese",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "sorpresa f (plural sorprese)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sor‧pré‧sa"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 79 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "much to everyone's surprise (literally, “with big surprise of everyone”)",
          "text": "con grande sorpresa di tutti",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surprise"
      ],
      "id": "en-sorpresa-it-noun-CDLArfBU",
      "links": [
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "a sorpresa"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "misspelling"
          ],
          "word": "sopresa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sorˈpre.za/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sorˈpre.sa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eza"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(traditional) -esa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sorpresa"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "sorprise"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French sorprise",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sorprendere, or borrowed from Old French sorprise.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-s"
      },
      "expansion": "sorpresa f sg",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sor‧pré‧sa"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sorpreso"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of sorpreso"
      ],
      "id": "en-sorpresa-it-verb-Hy38YC-z",
      "links": [
        [
          "sorpreso",
          "sorpreso#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sorˈpre.za/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sorˈpre.sa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eza"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(traditional) -esa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sorpresa"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "caja de sorpresa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "coger por sorpresa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tomar por sorpresa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "surprise"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French surprise",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French surprise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sorpresas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "sorpresa f (plural sorpresas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sor‧pre‧sa"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sorprender"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to her surprise",
          "text": "para su sorpresa",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surprise (something not expected)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sorpresa-es-noun-LVFVGjH-",
      "links": [
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "upset (unexpected victory)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sorpresa-es-noun-tcracaOo",
      "links": [
        [
          "upset",
          "upset"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/soɾˈpɾesa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[soɾˈpɾe.sa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-esa"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "colloquial",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "sospresa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sorpresa"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "sorpresa"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish sorpresa",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "surprise"
      },
      "expansion": "French surprise",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish sorpresa, from French surprise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜐᜓᜇ᜔ᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜐ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "sorpresa (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜇ᜔ᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜐ)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sor‧pre‧sa"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "manorpresa"
        },
        {
          "word": "pasorpresa"
        },
        {
          "word": "sorpresahin"
        },
        {
          "word": "sumorpresa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surprise (something unexpected)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sorpresa-tl-noun-Ms3g8KzP",
      "links": [
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "surpresa"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/soɾˈpɾesa/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[soɾˈpɾɛː.sɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-esa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sorpresa"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "surprise"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French surprise",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French surprise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sorpreses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "sorpreses",
        "f3accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sorpresa f (plural sorpreses)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "sorpreses"
      },
      "expansion": "sorpresa f (plural sorpreses)",
      "name": "ast-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sor‧pre‧sa"
  ],
  "lang": "Asturian",
  "lang_code": "ast",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sorprender"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Asturian feminine nouns",
        "Asturian lemmas",
        "Asturian nouns",
        "Asturian terms borrowed from French",
        "Asturian terms derived from French",
        "Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surprise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ast:sorpresa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/soɾˈpɾesa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[soɾˈpɾe.sa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sorpresa"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "magsorpresa"
    },
    {
      "word": "makasorpresa"
    },
    {
      "word": "masorpresa"
    },
    {
      "word": "sorpresahon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "sorpresa"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish sorpresa",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish sorpresa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sorprésa",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sorprésa",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "sorprésa (Basahan spelling ᜐᜓᜍ᜔ᜉ᜔ᜍᜒᜐ)",
      "name": "bcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sor‧pre‧sa"
  ],
  "lang": "Bikol Central",
  "lang_code": "bcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bikol Central lemmas",
        "Bikol Central nouns",
        "Bikol Central terms borrowed from Spanish",
        "Bikol Central terms derived from Spanish",
        "Bikol Central terms with Basahan script",
        "Bikol Central terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bikol Central terms with missing Basahan script entries",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surprise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pakilag"
        },
        {
          "word": "pakigkig"
        },
        {
          "word": "pangalas"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/soɾˈpɾesa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[soɾˈpɾe.sa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sorpresa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan past participle forms",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from French",
    "Catalan terms derived from French",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ɛza",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ɛza/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "surprise"
      },
      "expansion": "French surprise",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sorprender, or borrowed from French surprise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sorpreses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "sorpresa f (plural sorpreses)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sorprendre"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "surprise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[surˈpɾɛ.zə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sorˈpɾə.zə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[soɾˈpɾe.za]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛza"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sorpresa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan past participle forms",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ɛza",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ɛza/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-s"
      },
      "expansion": "sorpresa f sg",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sorprès"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of sorprès"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sorprès",
          "sorprès#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[surˈpɾɛ.zə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sorˈpɾə.zə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[soɾˈpɾe.za]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛza"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sorpresa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian adjective forms",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian past participle forms",
    "Italian terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Italian terms derived from Old French",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/esa",
    "Rhymes:Italian/esa/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Italian/eza",
    "Rhymes:Italian/eza/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "sorprise"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French sorprise",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sorprendere, or borrowed from Old French sorprise.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "g": "f-s"
      },
      "expansion": "sorpresa f sg",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sor‧pré‧sa"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sorpreso"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of sorpreso"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sorpreso",
          "sorpreso#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sorˈpre.za/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sorˈpre.sa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eza"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(traditional) -esa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sorpresa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian adjective forms",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian past participle forms",
    "Italian terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Italian terms derived from Old French",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/esa",
    "Rhymes:Italian/esa/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Italian/eza",
    "Rhymes:Italian/eza/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "sorprise"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French sorprise",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sorprendere, or borrowed from Old French sorprise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sorprese",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "sorpresa f (plural sorprese)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sor‧pré‧sa"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "a sorpresa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "much to everyone's surprise (literally, “with big surprise of everyone”)",
          "text": "con grande sorpresa di tutti",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surprise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sorˈpre.za/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sorˈpre.sa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eza"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(traditional) -esa"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "misspelling"
      ],
      "word": "sopresa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sorpresa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian adjective forms",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian past participle forms",
    "Italian terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Italian terms derived from Old French",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/esa",
    "Rhymes:Italian/esa/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Italian/eza",
    "Rhymes:Italian/eza/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "sorprise"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French sorprise",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sorprendere, or borrowed from Old French sorprise.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-s"
      },
      "expansion": "sorpresa f sg",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sor‧pré‧sa"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sorpreso"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of sorpreso"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sorpreso",
          "sorpreso#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sorˈpre.za/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sorˈpre.sa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eza"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(traditional) -esa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sorpresa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/esa",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/esa/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from French",
    "Spanish terms derived from French",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "caja de sorpresa"
    },
    {
      "word": "coger por sorpresa"
    },
    {
      "word": "tomar por sorpresa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "surprise"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French surprise",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French surprise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sorpresas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "sorpresa f (plural sorpresas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sor‧pre‧sa"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sorprender"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to her surprise",
          "text": "para su sorpresa",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surprise (something not expected)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "upset (unexpected victory)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "upset",
          "upset"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/soɾˈpɾesa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[soɾˈpɾe.sa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-esa"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "colloquial",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "sospresa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sorpresa"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "manorpresa"
    },
    {
      "word": "pasorpresa"
    },
    {
      "word": "sorpresahin"
    },
    {
      "word": "sumorpresa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "sorpresa"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish sorpresa",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "surprise"
      },
      "expansion": "French surprise",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish sorpresa, from French surprise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜐᜓᜇ᜔ᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜐ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "sorpresa (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜇ᜔ᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜐ)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sor‧pre‧sa"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Tagalog/esa",
        "Rhymes:Tagalog/esa/3 syllables",
        "Tagalog 3-syllable words",
        "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tagalog lemmas",
        "Tagalog nouns",
        "Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
        "Tagalog terms derived from French",
        "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
        "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
        "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
        "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surprise (something unexpected)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/soɾˈpɾesa/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[soɾˈpɾɛː.sɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-esa"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "surpresa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sorpresa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sorpresa meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Basahan spelling ᜐᜓᜍ᜔ᜉ᜔ᜍᜒᜐ",
  "path": [
    "sorpresa"
  ],
  "section": "Bikol Central",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "sorpresa",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.